Capture Hardware

Drone

Drones are the practical capture device for large outdoor 3DGS scenes such as buildings, campuses, landscapes, and construction sites.

Stage: CaptureLarge outdoor scenesBuildingsAerial coverage

What It Does

Drone captures can produce spectacular splats, but they need planning. A single orbit is rarely enough; you need coverage across height, distance, and facade angles.

For 3DGS, think less like mapping an orthomosaic and more like building a view-dependent scene that must hold up from many camera positions.

How To Use It In 3DGS

  • Plan safe, legal flights with enough battery for repeated passes.
  • Capture oblique views around structures, not only straight-down imagery.
  • Use consistent exposure and avoid windy conditions that move trees or water.
  • Align with COLMAP, GLOMAP, Metashape, or a mapping pipeline before training.

Things To Watch

  • Sky-heavy frames, moving vegetation, water, and reflective windows create artifacts.
  • Large scenes can require far more memory and careful LOD/compression for web delivery.
  • Regulatory and safety constraints matter; do not improvise risky flights for coverage.

Flight Planning For Splats

  • Add oblique facade passes; nadir-only mapping flights are usually weak for immersive 3DGS viewing.
  • Use multiple height bands for buildings so roofs, walls, and ground-level details all get camera coverage.
  • For web delivery, think ahead about cropping, LOD, and SOG compression because drone scenes can grow quickly.